Veterinary Scarificator, 19th Century

Antique Metal Scarificator for Medical or Veterinary Use in Original Case. 19th Century

This curious metal tool is a very old artifact, dating from the 19th century, and has come down to us in good condition, in its original case. It is a scarificator, a tool used to perform bloodletting (phlebotomy) and designed for medical or veterinary use. Its small size and practical case suggest that it was a portable instrument, designed to accompany its user on the go. The scarificator is in good condition, showing only natural signs of age and use, which make it a very special item.

History tells us that scarifiers have been in use for millennia; in fact, it was Hippocrates who began using these instruments to perform bloodletting around 500 B.C. Although this practice was carried out on humans and animals until the 20th century, modern science has demonstrated its ineffectiveness and also its dangers. Today, bloodletting is no longer part of Western medical practice, although it is still performed in the East. The tool shown in these images most likely belonged to a doctor or veterinarian over a hundred years ago, when such tools were common in medical bags.

The scarificator is very small and has a type of lancet attached to one side, connected to the metal body by a hinge. At the top, we see the blade and the lever, which the veterinarian had to operate to lacerate the animals skin and thus create the wound that would facilitate bleeding. The item is stored in its original case, which is rectangular and resembles a book. Inside, there is a compartment shaped like the scarificator, into which it fits snugly. The exterior is lined with scaly maroon leather, which forms a pocket on the inside of the lid.

Due to its rarity and originality, this curious tool for veterinary practice will be a real find for a collector of unique antiques.

Dimensions: Width: 2 cm. Height: 5 cm.